NETWIRE

Malware updated 6 months ago (2024-05-04T17:56:53.606Z)

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NetWire is a type of malware, specifically a remote access trojan (RAT), that has been utilized for various malicious activities since at least 2014. Initially promoted as a legitimate tool for managing Windows computers remotely, NetWire was quickly adopted by cybercriminals and used in phishing attacks, Business Email Compromise (BEC) campaigns, and corporate network breaches. The malware can infiltrate systems through suspicious downloads, emails, or websites, often unbeknownst to the user. Once inside, it can steal personal information, disrupt operations, or hold data hostage for ransom. NetWire has also been linked with other malware such as Formbook, AveMaria, Agent Tesla, and more. GuLoader, which was first used to download Parallax RAT, has been applied to other RATs and info-stealers including NetWire, demonstrating its versatility. The malware has also been associated with TA2541, a threat actor group known to favor AsyncRAT among other popular RATs like WSH RAT and Parallax. In some instances, NetWire binaries were found signed with a stolen certificate, further complicating detection and mitigation efforts. Canadian cybersecurity firm eSentire has documented campaigns showing the use of drive-by download methods, directing users to dubious websites to propagate malware families like NetWire, DarkGate, and DanaBot. However, in a significant blow to the operation, an international law enforcement effort involving the FBI and global police agencies led to the arrest of the suspected administrator of the NetWire RAT. This resulted in the seizure of the service's web domain and hosting server, disrupting its distribution and operation. Despite this setback, NetWire remains a potent threat due to its wide usage and adaptability across different malware families. Continued vigilance and robust cybersecurity measures are essential to protect against such threats.

Description last updated: 2024-05-04T16:11:59.210Z

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Miscellaneous Associations

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Malware

Rat

Trojan

Payload

Windows

Fraud

Remcos

Fbi

Cybercrime

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Associated Malware

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Alias Description	Association Type	Votes
The Agent Tesla Malware is associated with NETWIRE. Agent Tesla is a well-known malware that primarily targets systems through phishing attacks, exploiting an outdated Microsoft Office vulnerability (CVE-2017-11882). This malicious software is designed to infiltrate computer systems, often without the user's knowledge, and can steal personal informat	Unspecified	2
The Agenttesla Malware is associated with NETWIRE. AgentTesla is a well-known remote access trojan (RAT) that has been used extensively in cybercrime operations. It infiltrates systems through various methods, including malicious emails and suspicious downloads. Once inside, it can steal personal information, disrupt operations, or hold data hostage	Unspecified	2
The Formbook Malware is associated with NETWIRE. Formbook is a type of malware, malicious software designed to exploit and damage computer systems. It infects systems through suspicious downloads, emails, or websites and can steal personal information, disrupt operations, or hold data hostage for ransom. Formbook has been linked with other forms o	Unspecified	2
The malware Avemaria/warzonerat is associated with NETWIRE.	Unspecified	2
The AsyncRAT Malware is associated with NETWIRE. AsyncRAT is a malicious software (malware) that infiltrates systems through suspicious downloads, emails, or websites, often unbeknownst to the user. Once inside, it can steal personal information, disrupt operations, or even hold your data hostage for ransom. It has recently risen to prominence, ra	Unspecified	2
The Lokibot Malware is associated with NETWIRE. LokiBot is a malicious software, or malware, that was first reported on October 24, 2020. It is designed to exploit and damage computer systems by infiltrating them through suspicious downloads, emails, or websites, often without the user's knowledge. Once inside, LokiBot steals personal information	Unspecified	2
The GuLoader Malware is associated with NETWIRE. GuLoader is a potent malware that has been causing significant cybersecurity concerns. It operates by infecting systems through suspicious downloads, emails, or websites and then proceeds to exploit the system, often stealing personal information, disrupting operations, or holding data hostage for r	Unspecified	2
The Raccoon Malware is associated with NETWIRE. Raccoon is a malicious software (malware) developed by Russian-speaking coders, first spotted in April 2019. It was designed to steal sensitive data such as credit card information, email credentials, cryptocurrency wallets, and more from its victims. The malware is offered as a service (MaaS) for $	Unspecified	2
The Redline Malware is associated with NETWIRE. RedLine is a type of malware, a malicious software designed to exploit and damage computer systems. It can infiltrate systems through suspicious downloads, emails, or websites, often unbeknownst to the user. Once inside, RedLine can steal personal information, disrupt operations, or deliver further	Unspecified	2
The Xworm Malware is associated with NETWIRE. XWorm is a sophisticated piece of malware designed to infiltrate and exploit computer systems, often without the user's knowledge. It can be delivered through various means such as suspicious downloads, emails, or websites, and once inside a system, it can steal personal information, disrupt operati	Unspecified	2

Source Document References

Information about the NETWIRE Malware was read from the documents corpus below. This display is limited to 20 results, create a free account to see more

Source Link	CreatedAt	Title
CERT-EU	10 months ago	The law enforcement operations targeting cybercrime in 2023
MITRE	10 months ago	TA2541: Threats to Aviation, Aerospace, & Travel \| Proofpoint US
CERT-EU	a year ago	Burning Umbrella: An Intelligence Report on the Winnti Umbrella and Associated State-Sponsored Attackers
CERT-EU	a year ago	Threat Roundup for October 13 to October 20
CERT-EU	a year ago	Police Shut Down BulletProftLink Phishing-as-a-Service Operation
CERT-EU	a year ago	New Malvertising Campaign Uses Fake Windows News Portal to Distribute Malicious Installers
CERT-EU	a year ago	DotRunpeX Malware Injector Widely Delivers Known Malware Families to Attack Windows
CERT-EU	a year ago	Suspected OPERA1ER hacking group member arrested
CERT Polska	2 years ago	MadProtect, not that mad
CERT-EU	a year ago	May 2023's Most Wanted Malware : New Version of Guloader Delivers Encrypted Cloud-Based Payloads – Global Security Mag Online
CERT-EU	a year ago	Most Wanted : Classement Top Malware Check Point – Mai 2023 \| UnderNews
MITRE	2 years ago	Behind the CARBANAK Backdoor \| Mandiant
MITRE	2 years ago	GuLoader: Malspam Campaign Installing NetWire RAT
MITRE	2 years ago	Lokibot with Autoit Obfuscated Frenchy Shellcode
InfoSecurity-magazine	2 years ago	Global Cops Take Down NetWire RAT
CERT-EU	2 years ago	FBI and international cops catch a NetWire RAT
Krebs on Security	2 years ago	Who’s Behind the NetWire Remote Access Trojan?
CERT-EU	2 years ago	NetWire Malware Site and Server Seized, Admin Arrested
Flashpoint	2 years ago	COURT DOC: Federal Authorities Seize Internet Domain Selling Malware Used to Illegally Control and Steal Data from Victims’ Computers
CERT-EU	2 years ago	Microsoft OneNote Announces Enhanced Security After Phishing Attacks