Doris

"Doris" is a form of malware, base64 encoded and known as an implant alongside another called "Torisma". These harmful programs are designed to exploit and damage computer systems or devices, typically infiltrating through suspicious downloads, emails, or websites. Once inside, they can disrupt operations, steal personal information, or even hold data hostage for ransom. The discovery of these malware types has raised concerns about cybersecurity, especially in light of recent incidents where Chinese hackers potentially accessed sensitive information including court-authorized network wiretapping requests and internet traffic. In response to the growing threat of cyber attacks, particularly those targeting K-12 educational institutions, U.S. lawmakers took action. In April 2023, Representative Zach Nunn proposed the bipartisan Enhancing K–12 Cybersecurity Act, co-led by Representative Doris Matsui. This was followed by a call from the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to reevaluate its E-rate program, prompted by a letter from Rep. Matsui urging the agency to coordinate with other federal bodies to bolster K-12 cybersecurity efforts. The act, S. 1191, was cosponsored by U.S. Senator Mark Warner, and a companion bill, H.R. 2845, was introduced by Reps. Matsui and Nunn on April 25. Despite these legislative efforts, cybersecurity remains a critical concern. Notably, Doris Woltz, director of the Service de Renseignement de l'État (SRE), resigned from her position in November 2024, with her resignation formally accepted according to the country's legal gazette. Following her retirement, the government decided to confer the honorary title of her functions on Ms. Woltz. Her departure underscores the ongoing challenges in managing cybersecurity threats, such as the Doris malware, emphasizing the need for continued vigilance and strategic action.